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SASSA

SASSA Disability Grant: Requirements and Application

How the SASSA Disability Grant works: who qualifies, the difference between temporary and permanent grants, the medical assessment, documents needed, and how to apply.

Last updated: 1 February 2026

The Disability Grant is a monthly payment for adults who are unable to work because of a physical or mental disability. It can be granted permanently or temporarily, depending on the medical assessment.

This guide explains the requirements, the medical assessment, and the application process.

Temporary vs permanent disability grant

A permanent disability grant is for a disability expected to last longer than a year. A temporary disability grant is for a condition expected to improve, and is granted for between six and twelve months. The medical assessment decides which one you receive.

Who qualifies

  • You must be between 18 and 59 years old.
  • You must be a South African citizen, permanent resident, or refugee.
  • A medical assessment must confirm your disability prevents you from working.
  • You must pass the means test.
  • You must not already receive another grant for yourself or be in a state institution.

The medical assessment

A doctor appointed by the state assesses your condition and completes a medical report. This report, not your own doctor's note alone, determines whether you qualify and whether the grant is temporary or permanent.

How to apply

  1. 1Visit your nearest SASSA office with your ID and any medical records.
  2. 2Complete the application form with an official.
  3. 3Attend the medical assessment with the state-appointed doctor.
  4. 4Submit your supporting documents and banking details.
  5. 5Wait for the outcome, which depends on the medical report.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the disability grant paid?

The Disability Grant is normally paid on the first payment day of the month, together with the Older Person's Grant.

What is the difference between a temporary and permanent disability grant?

A temporary grant is for conditions expected to improve within a year and lasts 6 to 12 months. A permanent grant is for long-term disabilities, though it is still reviewed periodically.

Can I work if I receive a disability grant?

The grant is meant for people unable to support themselves through work. If your ability to work changes, you must report it to SASSA, as it can affect your grant.

Conclusion

The Disability Grant supports adults who cannot work due to disability, with the medical assessment deciding whether the grant is temporary or permanent. Prepare your medical records and ID, then apply at a SASSA office.

This guide is independent; the medical assessment and SASSA make the final decision.